Care & Preservation

Guidance on Preserving Original Militaria while Respecting its Historical Condition and Age.

Improper cleaning, storage, or display can permanently damage historical artefacts and erase the very evidence that makes them valuable. Responsible preservation prioritises stability, minimal intervention, and respect for original materials, finishes, and wear.

Original militaria has survived decades — often under harsh conditions — and requires thoughtful handling to ensure it endures for future generations. Preservation is about protecting what remains, not altering history.

Preservation is guided by three fundamental principles:

  • Minimal intervention
  • Material stability
  • Reversibility where possible

Once original material is removed or altered, it cannot be restored.

Cleaning: What Not to Do

Over-cleaning is one of the most common causes of irreversible damage.

Avoid:

  • Polishing metals.
  • Abrasive cleaning tools.
  • Chemical treatments.
  • Oiling leather excessively.
  • Washing fabrics.

Fun Fact

A lightly tarnished medal is often worth more than a polished one.

Storage Best Practices

Correct storage dramatically slows deterioration. Poor storage can cause corrosion, mould, or fibre breakdown.

Recommended practices:

  • Stable temperature and low humidity.
  • Acid-free paper and archival storage materials.
  • Separation of mixed materials (metals from leather/fabric).
  • Avoidance of airtight plastic for organic materials.

Display Considerations

Display introduces environmental stress.

Key points:

  • Avoid direct sunlight.
  • Use UV-filtered glass where possible.
  • Ensure adequate airflow.
  • Never suspend items by original straps or fasteners.

Collector Insight

Museums rotate artefacts in and out of display specifically to limit long-term environmental stress. Private collectors should adopt the same principle wherever possible.

Material-Specific Care

Different materials age differently:

  • Metal: allow natural oxidation; control humidity.
  • Leather: keep dry, cool, and untreated.
  • Textiles: avoid folding stress and light exposure.
  • Paper: store flat, acid-free, low light.

We at Taylor's Militaria advocate responsible collecting, accurate representation, and preservation-first stewardship. All guidance provided is intended for educational purposes and encourages collectors to protect artefacts without altering their historical character.